The chestnut-crowned gnateater is a species of bird in the family Conopophagidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
Region
Andes Mountains
Typical Environment
Occurs on the east slope foothills of the Andes in Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. Favors dense, humid montane and foothill forest understory, especially in thickets, vine tangles, and bamboo. Often keeps within a meter or two of the ground along shady gullies, forest edges, and stream margins. Tolerates some secondary growth if understory remains dense.
Altitude Range
300–1600 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A shy understory bird of Andean foothill forests, it often reveals itself more by voice than by looks. Males display small white shoulder tufts during courtship and territorial encounters. Pairs frequently duet from low perches and keep to dense cover, making visual encounters brief.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with low, direct dashes
Social Behavior
Usually found alone or in pairs maintaining small territories in dense cover. Pairs may duet and coordinate foraging at low levels. Nests are placed low in vegetation, typically as a small cup, with both parents involved in care.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of clear, whistled notes that accelerate slightly and may rise in pitch, carrying well through the understory. Calls include sharp tick or chup notes given from low perches.
