The checker-throated stipplethroat, previously called fulvous-bellied antwren or checker-throated antwren, is a small passerine bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found from Honduras to Ecuador.
Region
Central America and northwestern South America
Typical Environment
Occurs from the Caribbean slope of Honduras south through Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama, and into the Chocó and adjacent foothills of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. It inhabits humid evergreen forest, tall second growth, and forest edges, keeping to the understory and midstory. Most frequently found in dense vine tangles and along shaded trails or stream courses. Common participant in mixed-species flocks moving through the lower strata.
Altitude Range
0–1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also known historically as the fulvous-bellied antwren, this species is now placed in the genus Epinecrophylla, whose members are called stipplethroats for their finely spotted throats. It forages actively in the lower forest, often joining mixed-species flocks. Males show a distinctive black-and-white 'checker' pattern on the throat, while females are browner with a richer buff belly. It is a typical antbird that gleans small arthropods from foliage rather than chasing flying insects.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually found in pairs or small family groups that regularly join mixed-species foraging flocks in the understory. Territorial around breeding areas, with both sexes participating in foraging and likely parental care. Nests are placed low to mid-level in dense vegetation.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a rapid, high-pitched series of thin notes or trills that accelerates slightly, carrying softly through the understory. Calls include sharp chips and soft contact notes used while moving with flocks.
