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Overview
Brown oriole

Brown oriole

Wikipedia

The brown oriole is a species of bird in the family Oriolidae.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea and nearby islands

Typical Environment

Inhabits tropical moist lowland and hill forests across much of New Guinea, including forest edges and secondary woodland. Frequently forages in the mid- to upper canopy, but will descend to fruiting trees in clearings and gardens. Tolerates lightly disturbed habitats and regrowth, though it remains most common in intact forest. Occurs locally on offshore islands close to New Guinea.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size24–27 cm
Wing Span35–40 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.085 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Endemic to New Guinea, the brown oriole is a canopy-dwelling member of the Old World oriole family with mellow, fluty whistles. Males and females look alike, making voice and behavior important for field identification. It often follows fruiting trees and helps disperse seeds, playing a useful ecological role.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

quiet and canopy-oriented

Flight Pattern

direct flight with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes in loose family groups at fruiting trees. Builds a neat, suspended cup nest slung between forked twigs high in the canopy. Both parents typically take part in nesting duties and care for the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Rich, mellow whistles and fluty phrases delivered at a measured pace from the canopy. Calls include soft contact notes and harsher scolds when alarmed.

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