Brown parisoma

Overview

Wikipedia

The brown parisoma or brown warbler is an Old World warbler of the family Sylviidae found in eastern Africa.

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Distribution

Region

Horn of Africa and East African Rift

Typical Environment

Occurs across dry and semi-arid bushland, thorn scrub, and acacia savanna, especially on rocky or shrubby slopes. It frequents edges of cultivation, gardens, and hedgerows where dense cover is available. The species is largely sedentary and maintains territories year-round. It adapts well to human-modified landscapes provided there is sufficient shrub cover.

Altitude Range

500–2500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm

Wing Span18–21 cm

Male Weight0.012 kg

Female Weight0.011 kg

Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also known as the brown warbler, this species is an Old World warbler of eastern Africa. It was formerly placed in the genera Sylvia and Parisoma, so older references may list it as Sylvia lugens or Parisoma lugens. An active skulk, it often joins mixed-species flocks in bushy habitats and gardens.

Gallery

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking but inquisitive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, direct dashes between shrubs

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs within well-defined territories. During the non-breeding season it often joins mixed-species flocks with other small insectivores. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in dense shrubs; pairs are monogamous for the season and both sexes help rear the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A dry, scratchy warble delivered from inside cover, interspersed with brief trills and chatters. Calls include sharp tchk or tzip notes used in contact and alarm. Phrases are repeated in short, energetic bursts.

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Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey

Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Mostly plain brown to gray-brown above with paler, buff-washed underparts; subtly warmer tones on the flanks. The throat is slightly paler, and a faint, narrow eye ring may be visible. Wings and tail are dusky with a modestly contrasting, diffuse wing panel.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds primarily on small insects, larvae, and spiders gleaned from foliage and twigs. It also hawks short distances to snatch flying insects. Occasionally takes small berries or nectar when arthropod prey is scarce. Forages methodically through low to mid-level vegetation, often near thorny shrubs.

Preferred Environment

Most often forages within dense bush, acacia thickets, and scrubby edges. It readily uses hedgerows and garden shrubs in rural settlements. Rocky slopes with scattered shrubs are also favored.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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