The brown-headed parrot is a south-eastern African parrot.
Region
Southeast Africa
Typical Environment
Occurs from southern Tanzania and coastal Mozambique south into northeastern South Africa, with populations in Zimbabwe and Eswatini and locally in Malawi. It favors miombo and mopane woodland, coastal and riverine forests, and wooded savannas. Birds also use mixed farmland, orchards, and suburban gardens with large trees. They track seasonal fruiting and seeding events and may congregate where marula and figs are abundant.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1800 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 3/5
The brown-headed parrot is a small Poicephalus parrot native to south-eastern Africa, noted for its olive-brown head and bright green body. Its scientific name means 'hidden yellow,' referring to the yellow underwing coverts that are often concealed when perched. It is generally resident but can make local movements following food availability. Popular in aviculture, it is intelligent and curious but requires ample enrichment to prevent boredom.
View of upperpart plumage
The concealed yellow wing lining in an illustration by Otto Finsch, 1870
Eating fruit of Flueggea virosa
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
swift direct flight with rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen in pairs or small, noisy groups; larger flocks gather at rich food sources. Pairs are monogamous and nest in natural tree cavities. The clutch is incubated by the female while the male provides food, and family parties stay together for a time after fledging.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are sharp, metallic screeches and chattering calls, often given in flight. At rest they emit softer contact notes and whistles that help maintain group cohesion.
