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Overview
Bristle-crowned starling

Bristle-crowned starling

Wikipedia

The bristle-crowned starling is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is found in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, and Uganda.

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Distribution

Region

Horn of Africa and East Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily across dry savannas, thornbush, and rocky uplands in Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, and Uganda. Prefers areas with cliffs, gorges, or buildings that provide nesting crevices. Often associates with acacia–commiphora woodland and degraded scrub near pastoral settlements. Frequently visits fruiting trees and cultivated areas and will forage along roadsides.

Altitude Range

0–2500 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size25–30 cm
Wing Span40–50 cm
Male Weight0.14 kg
Female Weight0.13 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Named for the distinctive erect bristles on its crown, this starling is a sleek, dark bird of the arid Horn of Africa. It often reveals rich chestnut wing panels in flight and frequents rocky escarpments and acacia bushland. Social and vocal, it commonly forages in small groups and readily exploits fruiting trees and insect swarms. It nests in cavities, especially crevices in cliffs or buildings.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

strong flier with direct flight and rapid wingbeats, showing chestnut wings in flight

Social Behavior

Typically found in pairs or small flocks, sometimes forming larger groups at good food sources or roosts. Nests in cavities, especially in cliff crevices or human structures. Likely monogamous, with both parents involved in nest defense and chick rearing.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A varied mix of whistles, chatters, and metallic notes. Calls are sharp and carrying, often delivered from exposed perches. During social interactions, it adds harsh scolds and rapid trills.

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