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Overview
Blue jewel-babbler

Blue jewel-babbler

Wikipedia

The blue jewel-babbler is a species of bird in the family Cinclosomatidae. It is found in New Guinea. In Wampar, spoken among the people who live in Markham Valley of New Guinea, it is referred to as the birisis. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests—typically primary rather than secondary forests.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea

Typical Environment

Occurs throughout suitable lowland and foothill rainforest on the island of New Guinea, in both Papua New Guinea and Indonesian New Guinea. It prefers dense, shaded primary forest with thick understory and tangled vine thickets. Birds are most often encountered along quiet forest trails, stream edges, and on the dim forest floor where leaf litter is abundant. It may enter selectively logged areas but is markedly less frequent in heavily disturbed secondary growth.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.07 kg
Female Weight0.06 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A secretive ground-dwelling songbird of New Guinea’s lowland rainforests, the blue jewel-babbler is famed for its vivid cobalt-blue plumage that glows in dim understory light. It forages by hopping and flicking leaf litter, often remaining hidden except for quick dashes across trails. Pairs keep close contact with soft calls and may duet at dawn. It favors primary forest and is less common in degraded habitats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low-level dashes between cover

Social Behavior

Usually in pairs or small family groups that keep to dense understory. Nests are placed close to the ground or low in vegetation, and both sexes likely participate in care. Territorial calling is most frequent at dawn and dusk, with pairs maintaining contact via soft notes.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of clear, fluty whistles delivered in measured phrases, often with a mellow, bell-like quality. Pairs may duet antiphonally, with notes rising and falling and carrying surprisingly far in still forest.

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