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Overview
Blue-capped fruit dove

Blue-capped fruit dove

Wikipedia

The blue-capped fruit dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the northern Maluku Islands.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Maluku Islands, Wallacea

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland and foothill forests, including primary rainforest, forest edge, and well-wooded secondary growth. Frequently visits fruiting trees in the canopy and midstory, especially figs and other soft-fruited species. Uses riverine corridors and garden-forest mosaics where large fruiting trees persist. Generally shy but can be locally common at reliable fruit sources.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–24 cm
Wing Span32–40 cm
Male Weight0.11 kg
Female Weight0.1 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

A striking fruit-dove of the northern Maluku Islands, the male’s neat blue crown makes it easy to pick out among green foliage. It plays an important role as a seed disperser for many native trees, especially figs. Often detected by its mellow, repeated coos before it is seen, it can persist in secondary forest where fruiting trees remain.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and canopy-dwelling

Flight Pattern

swift, direct flight with rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically solitary or in pairs, but may gather in small loose groups at heavily fruiting trees. Builds a simple twig platform nest hidden in foliage. Usually lays a single egg; both parents share incubation and chick rearing.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Soft, mellow coos delivered in steady, spaced sequences, often from concealed perches high in the canopy. Calls carry well in forest, aiding detection despite cryptic plumage.

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