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Overview
Black-throated saltator

Black-throated saltator

Wikipedia

The black-throated saltator is a species of songbird in the family Thraupidae.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern and Central Brazil

Typical Environment

Occurs primarily in seasonally dry woodlands, savanna-like Cerrado, Caatinga scrub, and edges of deciduous forests. Favors dense thickets, second growth, and brushy pastures, often near watercourses with gallery vegetation. It adapts to lightly disturbed areas and can be found around rural gardens and orchards. Typically forages at low to mid-levels in shrub layers and small trees.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span25–28 cm
Male Weight0.045 kg
Female Weight0.04 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The black-throated saltator is a robust-billed Neotropical songbird in the tanager family (Thraupidae), known for its rich, whistled song. Pairs often duet, and the species keeps to dense thickets where it can be surprisingly skulking. Its strong, conical bill is adapted for cracking seeds but it readily takes fruit and insects as well. It thrives in semi-open, seasonally dry habitats such as the Caatinga and Cerrado.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

wary and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups; pairs often maintain territories year-round. Nest is a cup placed low to mid-height in dense shrubs. Both parents participate in feeding the young. Sometimes accompanies mixed-species flocks along forest edges.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of rich, clear, whistled phrases, often delivered from within cover or a semi-exposed perch. Pairs may give alternating or overlapping duets. Calls include sharp chips and mellow whistles.

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