The black-headed mountain greenbul, also known as the mountain greenbul or eastern mountain greenbul, is a species of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is native to the eastern Afromontane. Its diet consists of fruit and nectar.
Region
Eastern Afromontane (East Africa)
Typical Environment
Occurs in montane evergreen forests and adjacent secondary growth across the Eastern Arc ranges of Tanzania and into southeastern Kenya (e.g., Taita Hills). It prefers dense, moist forest interiors but readily uses edges, clearings with shrubs, and bamboo thickets. Often keeps to the mid-story, moving methodically through foliage. It can be locally common where intact montane forest remains.
Altitude Range
800–2600 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the mountain greenbul or eastern mountain greenbul, this species inhabits the Eastern Afromontane forests. It forages quietly through mid-story foliage and often joins mixed-species flocks. Its diet is dominated by fruit and nectar, helping disperse seeds of montane plants. Vocal, with rich whistles that carry through misty forest valleys.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Typically found in pairs or small family groups and frequently joins mixed-species flocks while foraging. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in dense vegetation, with both parents involved in care. Generally monogamous within a breeding season and maintains small territories in suitable habitat.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song consists of rich, fluty whistles and conversational twitters delivered from concealed perches. Calls include sharp chips and mellow notes used to maintain contact within flocks.
