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Overview
Black-faced rufous warbler

Black-faced rufous warbler

Wikipedia

The black-faced rufous warbler is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

Distribution

Region

Central and East Africa

Typical Environment

It inhabits lowland and montane tropical forests from Cameroon and Gabon east through the Congo Basin to Uganda, Rwanda, South Sudan, Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania. The species favors dense understory in primary and secondary forest, including vine tangles, forest edges, and riverine thickets. It is frequently encountered in regenerating clearings and along trails where cover remains thick. Within montane zones it keeps to moist gullies and well-vegetated ravines.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2400 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span16–20 cm
Male Weight0.017 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This shy forest warbler keeps to dense undergrowth, where it forages methodically through tangles and vine-choked thickets. Pairs often keep in contact with antiphonal duets, a behavior common in several African cisticolids. It may join mixed-species flocks in the understory, especially in more disturbed forest edges.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low through understory

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs that maintain close contact while moving through dense cover. Pairs are thought to duet, with males and females alternating phrases. The nest is placed low in dense vegetation, and both parents participate in rearing the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of clear, sharp whistles and trills often given as an antiphonal duet between partners. Calls include soft tcks and scolding notes delivered from concealed perches.

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