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Overview
Black-chested prinia

Black-chested prinia

Wikipedia

The black-chested prinia is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitat is dry savanna.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Africa

Typical Environment

It occurs widely in dry savanna, thorn scrub, and semi-arid shrublands, including acacia and mopane habitats. The species favors areas with scattered bushes, riverine thickets in otherwise dry zones, and edges of farmland or settlements in arid regions. It avoids dense forest and very open treeless plains. It can be locally common in Namibia, Botswana, and adjacent countries where suitable shrubby cover is present.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The black-chested prinia is a small, active warbler of arid and semi-arid savannas in southern Africa. Breeding males show a bold black breast band that largely fades outside the breeding season. It often cocks its long, graduated tail while foraging in low shrubs. Its buzzy, trilling song is delivered from exposed perches and during short display flights.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, undulating dashes

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs defending small territories, especially during the breeding season. Pairs build neat, low-placed nests in shrubs or thorny bushes and may raise more than one brood when conditions are favorable. Outside breeding, small loose groups may form around good foraging patches.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a buzzy, trilling series of notes delivered from shrub tops or during brief song flights. Calls include sharp chips and rattling phrases used in pair contact and territorial displays. The voice is conspicuous for such a small, skulking bird.

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