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Overview
Black-chested sparrow

Black-chested sparrow

Wikipedia

The black-chested sparrow is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae that is endemic to Mexico. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Mexico

Typical Environment

Occurs in arid and semi-arid scrub, thorny thickets, and open slopes with scattered shrubs and cacti, as well as edges of pine–oak woodland. It is frequently found in brushy hillsides, agave fields, and fallow agricultural lands with dense shrub cover. The species favors areas with a mix of bare ground and low vegetation for foraging and cover. It is generally a resident of interior highlands rather than coastal lowlands.

Altitude Range

600–2400 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span20–23 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The black-chested sparrow is a Mexican endemic of dry and highland shrublands, recognized by its bold black chest band. It forages mainly on or near the ground, often in pairs or small family groups. Males deliver clear, musical phrases from exposed perches, especially during the breeding season.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking but vocal; territorial during breeding

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low to the ground

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly, in pairs, or small family groups. Pairs defend territories during the breeding season and nest low in shrubs or dense grass, building a cup-shaped nest. Young are fed primarily on insects and remain near cover.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, melodious series of whistles and short trills delivered from exposed perches like shrub tops or fenceposts. Calls include sharp chips and soft contact notes used to keep pairs in touch within dense cover.

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