The black-chinned fruit dove, also known as the black-throated fruit dove or Leclancher's dove, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in the lowland forests of the Philippines and Taiwan. This species was formerly placed in the genus Ptilinopus.
Region
Southeast Asia
Typical Environment
Occurs in the Philippines across suitable lowland and foothill forests, and on Taiwan’s offshore Lanyu (Orchid Island) where it is a resident. It favors primary and well-grown secondary forest, forest edge, and wooded plantations with abundant fruiting trees. The species is largely canopy-dwelling but will descend to mid-levels along forest margins. It adapts moderately to disturbed habitats if large fruiting trees remain.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
This striking fruit-dove is often detected by its soft, mournful coos rather than by sight, as it sits quietly in the canopy. It relies heavily on fruiting trees, especially figs, and can move locally to track seasonal crops. Males show a distinctive black chin patch that gives the species its name. It was formerly placed in other genera before being settled in Ptilinopus.
Temperament
shy and inconspicuous
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between trees
Social Behavior
Usually solitary or in pairs, occasionally small loose groups at fruiting trees. Nests are typical dove platforms placed on horizontal branches, often well concealed in foliage. The clutch is typically a single white egg, with both parents sharing incubation and chick-rearing.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of soft, low coos delivered from high perches, often repeated at measured intervals. Calls carry surprisingly well in still forest conditions, aiding contact between mates. Vocalizations are unobtrusive and can be overlooked among louder forest sounds.
