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Overview
Black-billed sicklebill

Black-billed sicklebill

Wikipedia

The black-billed sicklebill, also referred to as the buff-tailed sicklebill, is a species of bird-of-paradise. It, along with its congener, are the only members of the genus Drepanornis.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea

Typical Environment

Occurs in lower montane and hill rainforests across central and southeastern New Guinea, extending into adjacent foothills. Prefers dense, humid forest with rich epiphyte growth and tangled vines. Often uses edges, gaps, and secondary forest but remains tied to closed-canopy habitats. Forages from the understory to mid-storey, occasionally descending to the forest floor to probe among litter.

Altitude Range

600–1900 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size30–38 cm
Wing Span40–50 cm
Male Weight0.17 kg
Female Weight0.14 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The black-billed sicklebill is one of only two species in the genus Drepanornis, the other being the buff-billed sicklebill. Its long, decurved bill is adapted for probing among mosses, flowers, and leaf litter in New Guinea’s rainforests. Males perform subtle display routines at dispersed courts, using posture, wing-flicks, and soft calls rather than extravagant plumes. It is sometimes called the buff-tailed sicklebill, reflecting the warm tones in the tail.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Drepanornis albertisi cervinicauda, museum specimen

Drepanornis albertisi cervinicauda, museum specimen

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between perches

Social Behavior

Typically solitary outside the breeding season. Males maintain dispersed display courts and perform close-range displays to visiting females. Nests are placed well hidden in dense vegetation, with the female responsible for most nesting duties.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include thin, high whistles interspersed with harsher notes. During display, males add soft clicks and wing-flick sounds, producing a subdued mechanical quality.

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