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Overview
Bearded wood partridge

Bearded wood partridge

Wikipedia

The bearded wood partridge is a bird species in the family Odontophoridae, the New World quail. It inhabits the Sierra Madre Oriental of Mexico.

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Distribution

Region

Sierra Madre Oriental

Typical Environment

Occupies humid montane forests, especially cloud forest and dense pine-oak with thick understory and ravines. It favors steep slopes, gullies, and streamside thickets with abundant leaf litter. Birds may use edges, secondary growth, and selectively logged areas if cover remains dense. Localized populations occur in fragmented forest blocks.

Altitude Range

900–2800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size33–38 cm
Wing Span45–55 cm
Male Weight0.55 kg
Female Weight0.48 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The bearded wood partridge is a large, ground-dwelling New World quail found only in Mexico’s Sierra Madre Oriental. It is notoriously secretive, preferring to run through dense undergrowth rather than fly, and is most detectable by its loud, whistled duets at dawn and dusk. Habitat loss in humid montane forests has made it increasingly uncommon.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and wary

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low glides; prefers to run

Social Behavior

Typically seen in pairs or small family coveys that keep close to dense cover. Ground nester with a well-hidden nest in thick vegetation. Likely forms monogamous pairs during the breeding season, with coveys breaking up as pairs establish territories.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives loud, clear, whistled phrases often delivered in duets, carrying far in montane forests. Calls are most frequent at dawn and dusk and may accelerate or rise slightly in pitch in a brief series.

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