The Bahama warbler is an endangered species of bird in the family Parulidae that is endemic to The Bahamas.
Region
Northern Bahamas
Typical Environment
Occurs primarily in native Caribbean pineyards with a scrub and palmetto understory, especially on Grand Bahama and Abaco. It forages from the mid-canopy to the upper canopy, gleaning insects from pine bark, needle clusters, and leaf bases. After major storms, it may persist in fragmented patches, edges, and regenerating burns if pines remain. Habitat quality is strongly linked to pine health and fire regimes.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 30 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Bahama warbler was long treated as a form of Yellow-throated Warbler but is now recognized as a distinct species restricted to the northern Bahamas. It is closely tied to Caribbean pine (Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis) forests, where it forages methodically along trunks and needles. Populations are vulnerable to hurricanes, wildfire, and habitat loss, contributing to its endangered status.
Temperament
active and somewhat territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with brief sallies
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly or in pairs during the breeding season, forming loose associations with mixed-species flocks outside of it. Nests are placed high in pines, built from fine fibers, lichens, and bark strips. Pairs are monogamous and defend small territories within suitable pine stands.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A high, thin series of sweet, sibilant notes and short trills, delivered from mid to upper canopy perches. Call notes are sharp, metallic chips used frequently while foraging.
