The arrowhead warbler is a species of passerine in the family Parulidae, endemic to Jamaica.
Region
Caribbean
Typical Environment
Restricted to Jamaica, where it occupies moist montane and foothill forests, tall secondary growth, and shaded forest edges. It is frequently seen in the mid to upper canopy, moving methodically along branches and probing clusters of leaves for prey. The species can persist in partially disturbed habitats, including shaded plantations and regenerating forest, provided there is sufficient tree cover. It is less common in open lowland areas lacking continuous woodland.
Altitude Range
unknown
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Endemic to Jamaica, the arrowhead warbler is a canopy-leaning New World warbler named for the dark, triangular 'arrowhead' mark on its breast. It forages actively among leaves and twigs for insects and often joins mixed-species flocks in forest habitats. While it tolerates some habitat disturbance, it is most associated with moist montane and foothill forests, making forest conservation important for its long-term security.
Temperament
active and agile
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually encountered singly or in pairs during the breeding season, and more often in small mixed-species flocks outside it. Nests are cup-shaped and placed well above ground in shrubs or trees. Both parents are believed to contribute to provisioning of young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of thin, high-pitched notes and trills that accelerate slightly and may descend at the end. Calls include sharp tseet or tzip notes given while foraging.
Plumage
Gray to slaty upperparts with clean white underparts and a contrasting dark, triangular breast patch that forms an 'arrowhead'. A fine white eyebrow and two subtle white wing bars are typically visible. Tail often shows white edges when fanned.
Diet
Primarily small arthropods such as caterpillars, beetles, spiders, and other insects gleaned from foliage and twigs. It probes leaf clusters and searches bark crevices with quick, precise movements. Occasional consumption of small berries or other soft plant matter may occur when insects are scarce.
Preferred Environment
Forages mainly in forest interiors and along edges, especially in the mid to upper canopy. Also uses shaded plantations and tall second growth where continuous cover is present.
