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Overview
Acacia tit

Acacia tit

Wikipedia

The acacia tit, also known as the Somali tit and northern grey tit, is a species of bird in the family Paridae. It is native to north eastern Africa where it occurs in dry acacia habitat.

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Distribution

Region

Horn of Africa and northern East Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily from eastern Ethiopia and Somalia south into northeastern Kenya, following belts of dry acacia and thorn scrub. Prefers open to semi-open Acacia-Commiphora bushland, dry savanna edges, and arid riverine thickets. It favors areas with scattered mature thorn trees that provide cavities for nesting. Frequently seen near traditional pastoral landscapes where thorn woodland persists.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the Somali tit or northern grey tit, this small Paridae specializes in dry Acacia-Commiphora habitats. It nests in natural cavities or old woodpecker/barbet holes in thorn trees, lining the nest with plant fibers and hair. Often inquisitive, it joins mixed-species foraging parties and can be detected by its sharp, scolding calls.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Melaniparus thruppi

Melaniparus thruppi

Behaviour

Temperament

active and inquisitive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with bounding hops between trees

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family parties, and commonly joins mixed-species flocks in thorn woodland. Nests in tree cavities, often in dead acacia limbs, using soft plant fibers and hair for lining. Both parents feed the young and defend the nest with sharp scolding calls.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of high, thin, tit-like see-see and tsee-tsee notes, often delivered in short bursts. Scolding calls are sharper, buzzy chips used when alarmed or during territorial encounters.

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