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Overview
Yellow-bellied tanager

Yellow-bellied tanager

Wikipedia

The yellow-bellied tanager is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.

Distribution

Region

Western Amazon Basin and Andean foothills

Typical Environment

Occurs in tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, especially along edges, clearings, and secondary growth near mature forest. Most often seen in the mid-story to canopy, where it forages in small groups or as part of mixed-species flocks. It also visits fruiting trees in forested gardens and disturbed habitats adjacent to intact forest. The species ranges through parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and western Brazil within suitable humid forest.

Altitude Range

0–1600 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.017 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The yellow-bellied tanager is a small, canopy-loving member of the family Thraupidae found in humid tropical forests of the western Amazon and Andean foothills. It frequently joins mixed-species flocks, moving quickly through fruiting trees and foliage. Both fruit and arthropods make up its diet, and its bright yellow underparts are a quick field clue in dim forest light.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Commonly travels in pairs or small groups and readily joins mixed-species flocks in the canopy. Nests are small cups placed in dense foliage, with both parents typically involved in care. Courtship includes rapid chases and soft contact calls.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

High, thin chips and soft buzzy trills delivered from the canopy, interspersed with short twittering phrases. Calls are quick and sibilant, often given while foraging within flocks.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Bright yellow underparts contrasting with darker, blue-green to olive upperparts; wings and tail darker with subtle bluish edging. The head appears darker with contrasting bright underparts, giving a sharp two-toned look. Subtle pale vent and clean, vivid belly are key field marks.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Takes small fruits and berries, often plucking them while perched or during short sallies. Also gleans foliage and twigs for insects and other arthropods. Will follow mixed flocks to exploit disturbed insects and visit fruiting trees regularly.

Preferred Environment

Forages mainly in the mid-story to canopy of humid forest, edges, and secondary growth. Frequently uses forest gaps, riverine edges, and fruiting trees in semi-open areas adjacent to forest.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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