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Wonga pigeon

Wonga pigeon

Wikipedia

The wonga pigeon or wonga wonga is a pigeon that inhabits areas in eastern Australia with its range being from Central Queensland to Gippsland, eastern Victoria, Australia.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern Australia

Typical Environment

Occurs from central Queensland south through coastal and subcoastal New South Wales to Gippsland in eastern Victoria. It favors dense habitats including subtropical and temperate rainforests, wet sclerophyll forests, and thickly vegetated gullies. Often found near forest edges, clearings, and along creeks where fallen fruit accumulates. It forages mainly on the ground but retreats to low perches when disturbed. Adaptable to regrowth and some semi-urban fringes with suitable cover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size38–40 cm
Wing Span60–70 cm
Male Weight0.45 kg
Female Weight0.4 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The wonga pigeon is a large, ground-dwelling pigeon endemic to eastern Australia, often heard before it is seen. Its name echoes its resonant, repetitive “wong-ga” call that carries through forests. By swallowing fruits whole, it helps disperse seeds of many native rainforest plants.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with explosive takeoffs

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or found in pairs, occasionally small loose groups at abundant food. Forms long-term monogamous pairs. Nests are simple stick platforms placed low to mid-level in dense shrubs or small trees. Both sexes share incubation and chick-rearing.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A deep, resonant, repetitive ‘wong-ga’ or ‘whoom’ series delivered at measured intervals, often carrying far through forest. Also gives soft coos and clattering wing noise when flushed.

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