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Overview
White-throated antpitta

White-throated antpitta

Wikipedia

The white-throated antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane and cloud forests on the eastern slopes of the Andes in Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina. Prefers dense understory with abundant leaf litter, mossy ravines, and thickets of bamboo (often Chusquea). Typically keeps to shaded forest interiors but may approach edges and trails at dawn. It is highly terrestrial and uses cover to remain concealed, moving in short hops.

Altitude Range

1500–3300 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size17–19 cm
Wing Span25–28 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.08 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A secretive ground-dweller of Andean cloud forests, the white-throated antpitta is more often heard than seen. Its bold white throat stands out in the dim understory and may serve as a visual signal during territorial displays. It often hops rather than flies, foraging quietly through leaf litter for insects and other small invertebrates.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats over brief distances

Social Behavior

Usually encountered alone or in pairs, holding territories in dense understory. Nests are placed low or near the ground, often built of moss and leaves. Both sexes likely share incubation and chick-rearing duties, and adults remain close to cover when disturbed.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Delivers a clear, mournful series of whistled notes that carry far through cloud forest. Phrases are often repeated at intervals, with spacing between notes that gives the song a slow, ringing quality.

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