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Overview
White-mantled kingfisher

White-mantled kingfisher

Wikipedia

The white-mantled kingfisher or New Britain kingfisher is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae. It is endemic to New Britain off Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests.

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Distribution

Region

Bismarck Archipelago

Typical Environment

Occurs across New Britain in tropical moist lowland and foothill forests. It uses primary and well-structured secondary forest, favoring interior and edge habitats along streams, clearings, and old tracks. Birds typically hunt from low to mid-story perches, making short sallies to the ground or foliage. It avoids very open agricultural areas but may persist where forest patches remain.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 900 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size19–22 cm
Wing Span28–34 cm
Male Weight0.06 kg
Female Weight0.055 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the New Britain kingfisher, this forest-dwelling species is largely terrestrial in its hunting habits despite the family name. It is easily recognized by its striking white mantle and head contrasting with deep blue wings and tail. It nests in tree cavities or arboreal termite mounds, and is sensitive to extensive lowland forest logging on New Britain.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with direct dashes between perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs holding territories in forested tracts. Pairs nest in natural tree cavities or excavate chambers in arboreal termite mounds; both sexes participate in excavation and incubation. Territory defense includes conspicuous calling from exposed perches.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, far-carrying series of piping whistles delivered in measured sequences. Also gives sharp kik or chek notes and harsher scolds when agitated.

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