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Overview
White-chinned swift

White-chinned swift

Wikipedia

The white-chinned swift is a species of swift in the family Apodidae. It is found from Mexico south through most Central America countries into South America as far south as Peru and east as far as Suriname.

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Distribution

Region

Mesoamerica to northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs from southern Mexico through Central America into the Andes and the Guianas, reaching as far south as Peru and east to Suriname. It frequents humid to wet forests near steep escarpments, canyons, and large rivers. Nesting sites are typically on vertical rock faces, often behind waterfalls or in spray zones. Birds forage widely above the forest canopy and along mountain ridges, sometimes descending over open valleys after storms.

Altitude Range

300–2500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span33–38 cm
Male Weight0.04 kg
Female Weight0.04 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A powerful, high-flying swift, the white-chinned swift is often seen scything over forested ridges and river valleys. It nests on sheer cliffs, frequently behind waterfalls, where constant spray keeps sites damp. The species is notoriously hard to observe and identify, with the small white chin patch often only visible at close range or good light. It is sometimes confused with other dark Cypseloides swifts.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

fast, direct flight with rapid, stiff wingbeats interspersed with short glides

Social Behavior

Often forages in small groups or loose mixed-species swift flocks. Nests colonially or in small clusters on wet cliffs, particularly behind waterfalls. Pairs likely maintain long-term bonds, and nesting sites may be reused across years.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives high, thin chips and buzzy notes while in flight. Vocalizations are brief and often delivered in series during group foraging or near nesting cliffs.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Mostly sooty to blackish with a slight satin sheen; compact, cigar-shaped body with long, sickle-shaped wings and short, squared tail.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds on aerial insects such as flies, termites, winged ants, and small beetles caught on the wing. It exploits insect emergences over rivers and after rainfall. Foraging height varies from above the canopy to mid-level airspace, depending on insect activity.

Preferred Environment

Most often hunts over forested slopes, ridgelines, and along large rivers and waterfalls. Will range over adjacent open areas and valleys when insect swarms are present.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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