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Overview
White-chinned prinia

White-chinned prinia

Wikipedia

The white-chinned prinia, also known as the white-chinned warbler, is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae.

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Distribution

Region

West and Central Africa

Typical Environment

This species inhabits humid lowland and submontane zones from forest edges and secondary growth to riverine thickets and farm bush. It favors dense, tangled vegetation where it forages close to the ground to mid-understory. It tolerates moderately disturbed habitats and often occurs along paths, clearings, and overgrown plantations. In montane regions it persists in scrub and forest margins provided cover is dense.

Altitude Range

0–1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The white-chinned prinia, also called the white-chinned warbler, is a small, skulking cisticolid that keeps to dense thickets and forest edges. It is best identified by its conspicuous white chin and soft, scolding calls. Pairs often remain in contact with quiet chips while moving through tangled vegetation. It frequently joins mixed-species flocks in the understory.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking but active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between cover

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups moving through dense understory. It is monogamous and builds a neat, cup-shaped nest low in thick vegetation. Outside of breeding, it may join mixed-species flocks, especially in forest edge and secondary growth.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

The song is a series of thin, high-pitched trills and tinkling phrases delivered from concealed perches. Calls include sharp chips and scolding rattles used to keep contact in cover.

Identification

Leg Colorflesh to pinkish-brown
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Olive-brown to grayish-olive upperparts with paler, buffy underparts and a distinct white chin and upper throat. The tail is long and graduated, often darker with paler edges, and frequently flicked. The head is slightly grayer with fine, diffuse streaking in some birds.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily consumes small arthropods such as insects, spiders, and their larvae. It gleans prey from leaves, twigs, and vine tangles, often hanging briefly to pick items from the undersides of foliage. Occasionally it hawks short distances for flushed insects and may take tiny fruits opportunistically.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in dense thickets, vine tangles, forest edges, and secondary growth where cover is abundant. Foraging is concentrated from near ground level up to mid-understory along shaded margins and overgrown clearings.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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