The white-bellied antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
Region
Northern Andes
Typical Environment
Occurs in the foothill and montane forests of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, typically on the humid slopes of the Andes. Prefers dense understory in primary and well-regenerated secondary forest, especially along steep ravines, mossy thickets, and bamboo (Chusquea) stands. Often keeps close to the forest floor and avoids open areas. It is generally local but can be fairly common where habitat is intact.
Altitude Range
800–2400 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A shy, ground-dwelling antpitta of humid Andean forests, it is far more often heard than seen due to its ventriloquial, mournful whistles. It forages by hopping through leaf litter and pausing to snatch hidden prey. Protecting continuous montane forest is key to its persistence, as it avoids heavily disturbed habitats.
Temperament
secretive and skulking
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with low, direct flights between cover
Social Behavior
Usually solitary or in pairs, defending territories with persistent singing from concealed perches near the ground. Nests are typically cup-like and placed low or near the ground in dense vegetation. Both adults likely participate in parental care, remaining inconspicuous around the nest.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of clear, plaintive whistles, often descending and well spaced, that carry through the forest understory. Calls can sound ventriloquial, making the bird hard to locate even at close range.
