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Overview
Velvet flycatcher

Velvet flycatcher

Wikipedia

The velvet flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to New Hanover, New Ireland & New Britain.

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Distribution

Region

Bismarck Archipelago

Typical Environment

Found in lowland and foothill forests, including primary rainforest, secondary growth, and forest edges. It frequents the mid-story and lower canopy, often along streams and clearings where flying insects are abundant. The species can persist in disturbed habitats if some tree cover remains, but it is most common in intact forest. It also ventures into gardens and plantations adjacent to forest.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–18 cm
Wing Span22–25 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This island monarch-flycatcher is confined to the Bismarck Archipelago of Papua New Guinea. Males are strikingly dark with a velvety sheen, while females are browner and paler below. It hunts by sallying from perches to catch flying insects and will also glean foliage. Although generally tolerant of secondary growth, it depends on forested habitats and can be sensitive to extensive deforestation.

Behaviour

Temperament

active and moderately territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies from perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, especially during the breeding season. Pairs defend small territories and perform short aerial chases. The nest is a small, neat cup placed on a horizontal branch or fork; both parents participate in incubation and feeding.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

The song is a series of clear, whistled notes that may descend slightly, interspersed with softer chattering. Calls include sharp chips and brief trills given during foraging and territorial interactions.

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