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Torotoroka scops owl

Torotoroka scops owl

Wikipedia

The Torotoroka scops owl is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is endemic to western parts of Madagascar.

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Distribution

Region

Western and southern Madagascar

Typical Environment

Occurs in dry deciduous forest, spiny thicket, scrub, and wooded savanna, often near forest edges and gallery forests along rivers. It tolerates lightly degraded habitats and may hunt around villages where insects are attracted to lights. Day roosts are typically in dense foliage or against tree trunks where its mottled plumage provides excellent camouflage. It replaces the rainforest scops owl in drier western and southern biomes across the island.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size17–22 cm
Wing Span45–55 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.1 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Torotoroka scops owl is a small, ear-tufted owl endemic to the dry forests and scrub of western and southern Madagascar. It was long treated as part of the Madagascar scops owl complex and is often contrasted with the rainforest scops owl of the island’s humid east. Well camouflaged, it roosts by day against trunks and in dense foliage. It readily responds to playback of its soft, rhythmic hoots at night.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with silent glides

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, especially in the breeding season. Nests in natural tree cavities or old woodpecker holes, laying a small clutch guarded by both parents. Roosts quietly by day and becomes active at dusk, often using regular perches for hunting.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives soft, rhythmic hoots and short, repeated notes that carry well in still night air. Pairs may duet, with the female’s call slightly higher-pitched. Calls are often delivered from a concealed perch within the canopy.

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