FeatherScan logo
FeatherScan
Overview
Timor stubtail

Timor stubtail

Wikipedia

The Timor stubtail is a species of bird in the family Cettiidae. It is found on Timor and northern and eastern adjacent islands.

Loading map...

Distribution

Region

Lesser Sunda Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs on Timor and adjacent northern and eastern islands in the Lesser Sundas, inhabiting dense understory of evergreen and semi-evergreen forest, secondary growth, and scrubby edges. It keeps close to the ground in thickets, vine tangles, bamboo patches, and along shaded stream gullies. The species tolerates degraded woodland and overgrown clearings if dense cover is present. It is generally local but can be fairly common where suitable understory persists.

Altitude Range

0–1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size9–11 cm
Wing Span14–16 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A tiny, secretive bush-warbler that keeps its very short tail cocked as it creeps through dense undergrowth. It is easiest to detect by its high, thin trills and sharp call notes rather than by sight. The species occurs only on Timor and a few nearby islands, where it favors shaded thickets and vine tangles. Its cryptic plumage makes it an expert at disappearing into leaf litter and low shrubs.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low and direct through undergrowth

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs, especially in the breeding season. Nests are placed low in dense vegetation, often domed or well-concealed among grasses and shrubs. Pairs defend small territories using song and sharp call notes. Outside breeding, may join mixed-species flocks along forest edges.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of high, thin trills and rapid tinkling phrases delivered from concealed perches. Calls include short, sharp ticks and soft seeps that can be hard to localize. Vocalizations carry well in dense understory despite their delicate quality.

Similar Bird Species