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Overview
Tickell's thrush

Tickell's thrush

Wikipedia

Tickell's thrush is a passerine bird in the thrush family Turdidae. It is common in open forest in the Himalayas, and migrates seasonally into peninsular India, Nepal and rarely to Bangladesh.

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Distribution

Region

South Asia

Typical Environment

Breeds in the Himalayan foothills from northern India through Nepal to Bhutan, inhabiting open broadleaf and mixed forests, forest edge, and secondary growth. In winter it disperses into the plains and peninsular India, frequenting wooded parks, orchards, and well-vegetated gardens. It favors areas with dense understory and nearby fruiting shrubs or trees, and often forages along quiet forest tracks and streams. It avoids very dense interior forest and highly urbanized spaces.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2800 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size21–23 cm
Wing Span34–38 cm
Male Weight0.065 kg
Female Weight0.06 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Tickell's thrush is a medium-small Turdus thrush named after the British naturalist Samuel Tickell. It breeds in open forests and edges along the Himalayan foothills and moves south in winter into peninsular India, and occasionally to Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. It is often shy, keeping to shaded undergrowth, but will visit fruiting trees and quiet gardens during the non-breeding season.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
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Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, direct flights between cover

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs during the breeding season, nesting in a neat cup of grass and roots placed in a shrub or low tree. Monogamous pairs raise a clutch of 2–4 eggs. In winter, small loose groups may form at fruiting trees or along productive forest edges.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Song is a mellow, fluted series of clear whistles and short phrases delivered from a concealed perch. Calls include thin tseep notes and soft chuk ticks, especially when alarmed.

Identification

Leg Coloryellow to orange-yellow
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Male is slaty-grey above with clean whitish underparts and pale grey flanks; throat often whitish with faint streaking. Female and immatures are browner above with warmer tones and more diffuse markings below.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Eats insects, beetles, caterpillars, and other invertebrates gleaned from leaf litter and low foliage. Also takes earthworms and small snails after rain. Fruits and berries from shrubs and trees form an important part of the diet, especially in the non-breeding season.

Preferred Environment

Forages on the ground along shaded forest edges, clearings, and quiet garden lawns with adjacent cover. Frequently ascends to fruiting trees and shrubs to pluck berries, then returns to cover to feed.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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