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Overview
Thick-billed berrypecker

Thick-billed berrypecker

Wikipedia

The thick-billed berrypecker is a species of bird in the berrypecker and longbill family Melanocharitidae. It is found in New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. The spotted berrypecker was formerly considered conspecific, but it was split as a distinct species by the IOC in 2021.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea Highlands

Typical Environment

Occurs throughout the montane forests of New Guinea, on both the Indonesian (Papua) and Papua New Guinean sides of the Central Range. It favors mid- to upper-montane mossy forest, forest edges, and fruit-rich secondary growth. Birds typically keep to the midstory and canopy, visiting fruiting shrubs and small trees. It is local but can be fairly common where suitable fruiting resources are present. Often detected by quiet calls and movement within mixed-species flocks.

Altitude Range

1000–2800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size14–17 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.032 kg
Female Weight0.03 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A member of the New Guinea-endemic family Melanocharitidae, the thick-billed berrypecker uses its stout bill to pluck and crush small fruits. It frequents fruiting trees in montane forests and often joins mixed-species flocks. The Spotted Berrypecker was split from it as a distinct species by the IOC in 2021. Its plain, unspotted underparts help separate it from that look-alike.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

quiet and somewhat secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trees

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly, in pairs, or in small family groups, and frequently associates with mixed-species foraging flocks. Likely monogamous, nesting discreetly in dense foliage typical of montane passerines. Territoriality is modest, focused around rich fruiting patches.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are soft and thin, with high tsee or seep notes given intermittently from cover. Calls can quicken into short, subdued series when birds are actively foraging. Song is understated and easily overlooked in the forest soundscape.

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