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Overview
Taiwan thrush

Taiwan thrush

Wikipedia

The Taiwan thrush is a bird in the thrush family, in the genus Turdus. It is endemic to Taiwan.

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Distribution

Region

East Asia

Typical Environment

Found in Taiwan’s central and northern highlands, it inhabits mature evergreen and mixed broadleaf–conifer forests with dense understory. It frequents shaded gullies, bamboo thickets, and mossy ravines, often near streams. Forest edges and lightly disturbed areas with abundant leaf litter are also used, particularly where fruiting trees are present. It tends to avoid open habitats, remaining close to cover while foraging on the forest floor.

Altitude Range

1200–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size21–24 cm
Wing Span34–38 cm
Male Weight0.075 kg
Female Weight0.07 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Endemic to Taiwan’s montane forests, the Taiwan thrush belongs to the genus Turdus and is a secretive ground-forager in shaded understory. Some authorities have treated it within the island thrush complex, reflecting ongoing taxonomic interest. It typically makes short, low flights and prefers dense cover, making it more often heard than seen. Conservation of mid- to high-elevation forests is important for its long-term persistence.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs during the breeding season, it forages quietly on or near the ground. The nest is a cup of moss, grasses, and rootlets placed in a shrub or tree fork. Both parents are believed to participate in feeding the young, and territorial defense is focused around nest sites.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A mellow, fluty series of clear phrases typical of Turdus thrushes, delivered from concealed perches. Calls include soft tiks and thin whistles used for contact and alarm.

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