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Overview
Swinhoe's white-eye

Swinhoe's white-eye

Wikipedia

Swinhoe's white-eye is a bird species in the white-eye family, Zosteropidae. It is found in eastern China, Taiwan, north Vietnam, the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo. Additionally, populations have also been introduced to Southern California.

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Distribution

Region

East and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs widely from eastern China and Taiwan through northern Vietnam to the Thai–Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. It frequents forest edges, secondary woodland, scrub, mangroves, gardens, and urban parks. The species adapts well to human-modified landscapes, often forming flocks in orchards and suburban green spaces. Outside its native range, it has been introduced and established in parts of Southern California.

Altitude Range

0–2000 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size9–11 cm
Wing Span16–20 cm
Male Weight0.011 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

Swinhoe's white-eye is a small, active songbird named after the naturalist Robert Swinhoe and was split from the Oriental white-eye complex. It is native to eastern and southeastern Asia and has established introduced populations, including in Southern California. These birds often act as pollinators while feeding on nectar but can also visit fruit crops, making them both beneficial and occasionally problematic for growers.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often travels in small, chattering flocks outside the breeding season and mixes with other small insectivores. During breeding, pairs are territorial and build neat cup-shaped nests in shrubs or small trees. They may roost communally in dense foliage.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A bright, tinkling series of warbles and twittering notes, delivered rapidly and repeatedly. Contact calls are thin, high 'tsee' or 'tzip' notes used to keep flock cohesion.

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