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Overview
Streaky-breasted flufftail

Streaky-breasted flufftail

Wikipedia

The streaky-breasted flufftail is a species of bird in the family Sarothruridae.

Distribution

Region

East and south-central Africa

Typical Environment

Occupies seasonally flooded grasslands, sedge-dominated marshes, and the fringes of swamps, including dambos and shallowly inundated meadows. Prefers dense cover with standing water or saturated soil, where it can move concealed through tussocks and rushes. It may also use overgrown drainage lines and agricultural fringes with thick, wet vegetation. Presence is often tied to recent rains and the growth cycle of sedges and grasses.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.035 kg
Female Weight0.032 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The streaky-breasted flufftail is an extremely secretive rail of dense, wet grasslands and sedge beds, more often heard than seen. Males give repetitive, ventriloquial hoots or ticks at dawn and dusk, which is the best way to detect the species. It often remains low and runs mouse-like through cover, flying only in short, fluttering bursts when flushed.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low fluttering flights

Social Behavior

Typically encountered as single birds or pairs concealed in dense wetland vegetation. Nests are well-hidden, cup-like structures placed low in sedges or grass tussocks. Breeding often coincides with rainy seasons when suitable wet cover is extensive.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Males deliver repetitive, hollow hoots or clicking notes that carry surprisingly far and can sound ventriloquial. Calls are most frequent at dawn and dusk and often the only clue to the bird’s presence.

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