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Overview
Star-chested treerunner

Star-chested treerunner

Wikipedia

The star-chested treerunner or fulvous-dotted treerunner is a Near Threatened species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs on the west (and locally east) slopes of the Andes in southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador, primarily within the Chocó biogeographic region. It favors mature, humid montane cloud forests with abundant epiphytes, moss, and bromeliads. Birds are most often encountered along moss-laden trunks and larger branches from the understory to mid-canopy. It also uses forest edges and older second-growth where epiphytes remain plentiful.

Altitude Range

1200–2400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.023 kg
Female Weight0.021 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A member of the ovenbird family (Furnariidae), the star-chested treerunner is specialized for climbing mossy trunks, using stiff tail feathers as a prop much like a woodpecker. It inhabits humid Andean cloud forests of Colombia and Ecuador. The species is sensitive to deforestation and forest fragmentation. It is assessed as Near Threatened by the IUCN due to ongoing habitat loss.

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Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trunks; mostly a climbing and creeping forager

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs and commonly joins mixed-species flocks in montane forests. Pairs maintain small territories year-round. Nesting is thought to involve bulky mossy structures attached to trunks or branches, with both adults participating in care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched notes and buzzy trills, often delivered from within dense mossy cover. Calls are sharp tsit or seep notes that carry in the forest understory.

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