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Overview
Spot-throated flameback

Spot-throated flameback

Wikipedia

The spot-throated flameback is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is endemic to the Philippines only being found in the province of Palawan in the islands of Balabac, Busuanga and Calamian and mainland Palawan.. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of the common flameback.It is found in moist lowland forests including primary, secondary and even plantations and clearings provided there are still standing trees. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Western Philippines (Palawan Archipelago)

Typical Environment

Occupies moist lowland evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, from primary to heavily logged woodlands. Frequently uses forest edges, riverine strips, and wooded plantations, provided standing trees and snags are available. Occurs in clearings and secondary growth where dead wood is present for foraging and cavity-nesting. Avoids extensive treeless areas.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size26–30 cm
Wing Span38–45 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.085 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This flameback is confined to the Palawan island group of the Philippines and is sometimes treated as a subspecies of the Common Flameback. Males show a bright red crest while females have a darker, barred crest. It tolerates secondary growth and plantations so long as mature or dead trees remain for foraging and nesting. Like other woodpeckers, it communicates with sharp calls and tree-drumming.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
An illustration of a female (left) and male (right)

An illustration of a female (left) and male (right)

Behaviour

Temperament

alert and active

Flight Pattern

undulating with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups. Excavates nest cavities in dead or decaying trunks and larger branches. Likely monogamous, with both sexes participating in nest excavation and chick care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives sharp, metallic kik-kik notes and rattling calls that carry through the forest. Also drums on resonant wood for territorial and courtship displays.

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