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Spot-tailed sparrowhawk

Spot-tailed sparrowhawk

Wikipedia

The spot-tailed sparrowhawk or spot-tailed goshawk is a species of bird of prey in the family, Accipitridae. It was formerly placed in the genus Accipiter. It is endemic to Sulawesi in Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical mangrove forest.

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Distribution

Region

Wallacea (Sulawesi and nearby islands)

Typical Environment

Occurs throughout Sulawesi and some adjacent islands in evergreen lowland forest, swamp forest, and mangrove belts. It favors dense interior forest but also hunts along edges, river corridors, and clearings. The species can persist in selectively logged forest, though it is far less frequent in heavily converted landscapes. Mangroves and coastal forests provide important foraging sites where small birds concentrate. It is generally scarce and easily overlooked due to its furtive habits.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size30–38 cm
Wing Span55–70 cm
Male Weight0.2 kg
Female Weight0.3 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the spot-tailed goshawk, this small forest raptor is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia. It is a secretive hunter of the forest interior and edges, often seen in swift dashes through the understory and subcanopy. Its taxonomy has been debated, having been shuffled among genera in recent treatments. It depends on intact lowland and mangrove forests but may tolerate lightly disturbed habitats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with sudden dashing pursuits

Social Behavior

Typically seen alone or in pairs, maintaining territories in mature forest. Pairs build a small stick nest high in the canopy, often near the trunk. Clutch size is usually small, and both adults defend the nest vigorously.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives a series of high, sharp kek or kik notes in quick succession, especially during the breeding season. Also emits thin whistles and scolding calls when agitated near the nest.

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