The spot-breasted lapwing is a species of bird in the family Charadriidae. It is endemic to the Ethiopian highlands.
Region
Ethiopian Highlands
Typical Environment
Found across the Ethiopian plateau, especially in open afro-alpine grasslands, moorlands, and short grazed pastures. It also uses damp meadows and the margins of upland marshes and tarns. The species may forage in cultivated fields and along track edges where invertebrates are exposed. It is typically local but can be fairly common where suitable habitat persists.
Altitude Range
2400–4200 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This highland lapwing is restricted to Ethiopia’s uplands, where it favors open moorlands and short-grass pastures. It nests on the ground, relying on camouflage and distraction displays to protect its eggs. In flight it shows a striking white wing bar and gives sharp, carrying calls.
Temperament
alert and vigilant
Flight Pattern
strong flier with quick wingbeats and short glides
Social Behavior
Usually seen in pairs or small groups, sometimes forming loose flocks in non-breeding periods. Nests are shallow ground scrapes placed in open terrain with good visibility. Adults perform distraction displays and loud alarms to deter intruders near the nest.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Calls are sharp, ringing notes and repeated piping whistles, often delivered in flight. Alarm calls are rapid and insistent, carrying over open ground.
