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Overview
Southern bentbill

Southern bentbill

Wikipedia

The southern bentbill is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Colombia and Panama.

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Distribution

Region

Chocó–Darién region

Typical Environment

Occurs from eastern Panama into northwestern Colombia, primarily in humid lowland and foothill forests. It favors dense understory, vine tangles, forest edges, and second growth, often near streams. The species forages at low to mid-levels, typically below the midstory. It adapts moderately to selectively logged forests but is sensitive to extensive deforestation.

Altitude Range

0–1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.0085 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The southern bentbill is a small tyrant flycatcher with a characteristically short, strongly arched bill that gives it a distinctive profile. It keeps to dense understory tangles where it is more often heard than seen, giving high, thin calls. It frequently joins mixed-species flocks in lowland rainforest. Its subtle olive plumage makes it well camouflaged in leafy habitats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through the understory

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs, moving methodically through dense foliage. Often accompanies mixed-species flocks of understory insectivores. Nests are placed low in dense vegetation; both parents likely share in rearing the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives high, thin tseet or seep notes, often delivered in short series. The song is soft and ventriloquial, making the bird hard to locate. Occasional weak trills or doubled notes are interspersed with single calls.

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