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Overview
Sooty-headed wren

Sooty-headed wren

Wikipedia

The sooty-headed wren is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia and Panama.

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Distribution

Region

Chocó–Darién (eastern Panama and western Colombia)

Typical Environment

Found in humid lowland and foothill forests, particularly in the Chocó bioregion from eastern Panama into western Colombia. It favors dense understory, vine tangles, and thickets in primary and secondary forest, as well as forest edges and along streams. The species usually forages within a few meters of the ground, slipping through cover rather than venturing into open spaces. It can occur in regenerating habitats where sufficient shrub and vine structure persists.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span20–22 cm
Male Weight0.022 kg
Female Weight0.02 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This wren is a skulking understory specialist of the Chocó–Darién region, often keeping its tail cocked as it moves through dense tangles. Pairs frequently perform coordinated duets, a hallmark of many Pheugopedius wrens. It adapts reasonably well to secondary growth and forest edges, which can buffer it somewhat from habitat change.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and active in dense cover

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low to the ground

Social Behavior

Typically found in pairs or small family groups, maintaining territories year-round. Pairs often engage in antiphonal duets and remain closely associated while foraging. Nests are usually dome-shaped structures hidden in dense vegetation at low heights.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rich series of clear, musical whistles and trills, often delivered as a coordinated duet between mates. Calls include sharp chips and scolds when alarmed, with songs carrying well through dense understory.

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