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Overview
Somali thrush

Somali thrush

Wikipedia

The Somali thrush, also known as the Somali blackbird, is a songbird species in the family Turdidae. It is endemic to Somalia.

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Distribution

Region

Horn of Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs in fragmented patches of montane juniper and mixed evergreen forest on the northern Somali escarpments, especially around the Daallo area. Prefers mature woodland with dense undergrowth, leaf-litter, and nearby forest edges and clearings. It uses shaded gullies and ravines for cover and nest sites. The species is highly localized, with an extent of occurrence restricted to a narrow elevational belt.

Altitude Range

1200–2300 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size21–24 cm
Wing Span34–40 cm
Male Weight0.085 kg
Female Weight0.08 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the Somali blackbird, this shy forest thrush is confined to the montane woodlands of northern Somalia. It forages quietly on the forest floor and perches low in canopy gaps. Habitat loss from logging and charcoal production is the main threat. Its song is a mellow, fluting series of phrases reminiscent of other Turdus thrushes.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs; outside breeding season may occur in loose family groups. Builds a neat cup nest low in a tree or dense shrub. Likely breeds following seasonal rains when food is abundant. Territorial during the breeding period.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A soft, mellow series of fluted whistles delivered from a concealed perch, often at dawn and dusk. Calls include thin tseep notes and quiet chucks when alarmed.

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