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Overview
Slaty-legged crake

Slaty-legged crake

Wikipedia

The slaty-legged crake or banded crake is a waterbird in the rail and crake family, Rallidae.

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Distribution

Region

South and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Indian Subcontinent through mainland Southeast Asia to parts of the Greater Sundas. Prefers dense understory near water in lowland forests, forest edges, overgrown swamps, and reedbeds. It also uses secondary growth, bamboo thickets, and wet plantations or rice paddies. Birds are often cryptic and appear after heavy rains, sometimes wandering into parks or gardens with thick cover. Seasonal movements occur within the region, with some populations shifting southward or downslope outside the breeding season.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size25–28 cm
Wing Span40–45 cm
Male Weight0.16 kg
Female Weight0.15 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The slaty-legged crake, also called the banded crake, is a shy rail that keeps to dense cover and is often detected by voice at dusk or after rain. It frequently walks rather than flies, slipping through tangles with surprising speed. Breeding is tied to wet seasons in much of its range, with nests placed low in thick vegetation near water. Its slate-colored legs and boldly barred underparts help separate it from similar red-legged or ruddy crakes.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low flushing flight

Social Behavior

Mostly solitary or in pairs, keeping to dense cover and paths through vegetation. Nests are placed low in thick grass or shrubs near water, with both parents involved in care. Breeding often coincides with rainy periods when food is abundant.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

Gives a series of sharp, repeated notes and grating, ticking calls, often delivered at dusk or night. Vocalizations can accelerate into a rattling sequence that carries through dense vegetation.

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