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Overview
Rufous-webbed brilliant

Rufous-webbed brilliant

Wikipedia

The rufous-webbed brilliant is a species of hummingbird in the "brilliants", tribe Heliantheini in subfamily Lesbiinae. It is endemic to Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern Andean foothills of Peru

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid and submontane cloud forests, especially at edges, gaps, and along ravines and stream corridors where flowering trees and epiphytes are abundant. It frequents mid-level to subcanopy strata and often visits gardens or second growth near forest. The species is closely tied to areas with dense understory and rich epiphyte loads, including bromeliads. It will also use regenerating forest with adequate floral resources.

Altitude Range

600–1800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span12–15 cm
Male Weight0.0068 kg
Female Weight0.0058 kg
Life Expectancy4 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The rufous-webbed brilliant is a medium-sized hummingbird known for the warm rufous tint on the flight feathers that gives the species its name. It favors humid foothill and montane forests on the eastern Andean slopes of Peru and is typically seen at forest edges and along streams. Males defend rich flower patches aggressively, while females handle nest building and care.

Gallery

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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

territorial and assertive at flower patches

Flight Pattern

rapid wingbeats with precise hovering and short darts between perches

Social Behavior

Generally solitary outside of breeding, with males vigorously defending nectar-rich shrubs and trees. Nests are small cup-shaped structures placed on horizontal branches, often decorated with moss and lichens. Courtship involves aerial chases and display flights near favored feeding sites.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are high, thin chips and short metallic trills delivered from semi-concealed perches. Wing noise may add a faint buzzy undertone during hovering.

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