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Overview
Rufous-throated dipper

Rufous-throated dipper

Wikipedia

The rufous-throated dipper or Argentine dipper is an aquatic songbird found in South America, and is part of the dipper family.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains (Bolivia and northwestern Argentina)

Typical Environment

Occurs along clear, fast-flowing mountain streams and rivers in cloud forest and montane forest ravines. Prefers shaded channels with boulders, rapids, and small waterfalls, often within Yungas forest. Uses rocky ledges and streamside banks for perching and nesting. Typically found in narrow valleys where human disturbance is lower, though it is sensitive to siltation and flow regulation.

Altitude Range

800–2500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.06 kg
Female Weight0.055 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The rufous-throated dipper, also called the Argentine dipper, is a stream-specialist that forages by diving and walking along the bottom of fast-flowing Andean rivers. Its dense plumage, nasal flaps, and strong legs help it withstand turbulent water. It often bobs and bows on riverside rocks before plunging in. Habitat alteration and water pollution are principal threats to this species.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

low, fast flight over water with rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs holding linear territories along streams. Nests are domed, mossy structures placed on rocky ledges, behind waterfalls, or on stream banks. Pairs are monogamous during the breeding season and defend nesting sites vigorously.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a sharp, penetrating series of high whistles and trills that carry over rushing water. Calls include thin, high-pitched notes given from exposed streamside perches.

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