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Overview
Rufous-necked snowfinch

Rufous-necked snowfinch

Wikipedia

The rufous-necked snowfinch is a species of bird in the sparrow family.

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Distribution

Region

Tibetan Plateau and western China

Typical Environment

Inhabits open alpine steppe, meadows, and stony plains across the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, extending into adjacent highlands of western China and bordering regions of the Himalayas. It favors sparsely vegetated ground, grazed pastures, and windswept flats, often near human settlements and livestock enclosures. The species frequently uses rodent (especially pika) burrows for nesting and shelter. During winter it may descend slightly to lower alpine valleys but remains in open, treeless habitats.

Altitude Range

3000–5200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.038 kg
Female Weight0.034 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This high-altitude sparrow relative is closely tied to pika colonies, often nesting in their abandoned burrows. It forages on the ground in small flocks and commonly associates with pastoral areas. Its presence can indicate relatively intact alpine grasslands. It is well adapted to thin air and intense UV typical of the Tibetan Plateau.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
From North Sikkim, India.

From North Sikkim, India.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

fast, direct flight with short glides

Social Behavior

Often forms small to medium flocks outside the breeding season, feeding and moving together across open ground. Pairs are monogamous during breeding and frequently nest in burrows, sometimes in loose colonies where suitable holes are clustered. They spend much time on the ground, running or hopping between foraging spots.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A simple, sparrow-like series of chirps and trills delivered from rocks or low perches. Calls are sharp and metallic, used to keep contact within foraging groups.

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