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Rufous-necked sparrowhawk

Rufous-necked sparrowhawk

Wikipedia

The rufous-necked sparrowhawk is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is endemic to the Maluku Islands of Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. This species was formerly placed in the genus Accipiter.

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Distribution

Region

Maluku Islands, eastern Indonesia

Typical Environment

Occurs in primary and mature secondary lowland to montane rainforest, favoring tall, closed-canopy tracts. It also uses forest edges, logged forest, and occasionally overgrown plantations and riparian corridors. The species hunts within the mid-story and canopy, where dense foliage provides cover for ambush. Presence is highest where large trees remain and human disturbance is low.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size28–34 cm
Wing Span50–65 cm
Male Weight0.16 kg
Female Weight0.23 kg
Life Expectancy12 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small forest hawk confined to Indonesia’s Maluku Islands, it hunts stealthily inside dense canopy and along forest edges. It is often elusive, being detected more by its sharp, rapid calls than by sight. Ongoing deforestation on Seram, Buru, and nearby islands is the primary concern for its long-term survival.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief glides

Social Behavior

Typically seen alone or in pairs during the breeding season. Pairs maintain territories and nest high in tall forest trees, building a compact stick platform. Clutches are small, and both adults guard the nest and young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives sharp, high-pitched kek-kek-kek series, especially at dawn and near the nest. Calls can accelerate into a rapid chatter during territorial displays or when alarmed.

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