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Overview
Redthroat

Redthroat

Wikipedia

The redthroat is a small, mostly ground-dwelling species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is endemic to Australia, occurring mostly in arid and semi-arid areas containing acacia and chenopod shrublands. The species has a distinctive red throat patch and is able to mimic the calls of numerous other bird species.

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Distribution

Region

Interior of Australia

Typical Environment

Found across arid and semi-arid zones, especially in acacia (mulga) and chenopod shrublands, and in mallee with a dense shrub layer. It frequents low, scrubby vegetation and ground-level cover, including spinifex margins and dry creeklines. The species typically avoids open treeless areas, favoring mosaics of shrubs and leaf litter. It is most often detected where patchy shrubs provide both foraging cover and song perches.

Altitude Range

0–800 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span17–21 cm
Male Weight0.014 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The redthroat is a small, mostly ground-dwelling songbird of Australia’s arid and semi-arid interior. Males show a distinctive red throat patch, while females have a whitish or faintly washed throat. Its song is notable for rich mimicry, often incorporating phrases from multiple other species. It keeps to dense low shrubs, making it more often heard than seen.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low darting flights

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes in small family groups. Pairs maintain territories within dense shrublands. Nests are built low in shrubs or near the ground, and both parents attend the young. Breeding often follows rainfall when insect prey is abundant.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rich, varied warble delivered from low perches, often incorporating fluid mimicry of other local species. Calls include soft chipping contact notes and sharper scolds when disturbed.

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