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Overview
Red-tailed minla

Red-tailed minla

Wikipedia

The red-tailed minla is a passerine bird in the family Leiothrichidae. It is the only species in the genus Minla.

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Distribution

Region

Himalayas and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from the central and eastern Himalayas through northeastern India and Bhutan into northern Myanmar, southwest and south-central China (e.g., Yunnan, Sichuan), and parts of northern Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam. It inhabits moist montane broadleaf and mixed forests, especially rhododendron, oak, and conifer zones with dense understory. Common along forest edges, secondary growth, and bamboo thickets. Often descends slightly in winter but remains tied to cool, humid mountain habitats.

Altitude Range

1200–3500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span22–25 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.019 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The red-tailed minla is a lively Himalayan babbler and the sole member of the genus Minla. It frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks, moving nimbly through the midstory and canopy. Its bright rufous tail and contrasting gray crown make it one of the more striking small birds of montane forests.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically seen in pairs or small groups and readily joins mixed-species flocks with other babblers and warblers. Builds a neat cup nest in dense shrubs or bamboo, with both parents participating in care. Territorial during breeding but otherwise loosely gregarious.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A series of high, thin, tinkling notes interspersed with sweet whistles. Calls include sharp chips and soft trills used to keep contact within foraging parties.

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