The red-faced warbler is a species of New World warbler.
Region
Southwestern United States and the Sierra Madre of Mexico
Typical Environment
Breeds in high-elevation conifer and pine–oak forests of southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico south through the Sierra Madre ranges of Mexico. Prefers cool, shaded canyons, riparian edges within montane woods, and dense understory near water. During migration it uses oak woodlands and mixed second-growth, often at slightly lower elevations. In winter it remains in montane pine–oak and cloud-forest habitats in Mexico and northern Central America.
Altitude Range
1500–3200 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The red-faced warbler is a striking New World warbler with a vivid scarlet face framed by a black cap and nape. It nests on the ground in shaded leaf litter on sloped forest floors, making it sensitive to disturbance. Outside the breeding season it often joins mixed-species flocks while foraging through montane forests.
Temperament
active and somewhat secretive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with agile darting through the understory
Social Behavior
Breeding pairs are territorial and nest on the ground, often tucked into banks or at the base of shrubs and logs. Both parents feed the young. Outside the breeding season, individuals frequently join mixed-species flocks while foraging. Courtship includes soft songs and active displays within dense cover.
Migratory Pattern
Seasonal migrant
Song Description
Song is a high, lisping warble with thin, sweet phrases delivered from mid-level perches. Calls are sharp, squeaky chips used during foraging and contact.
