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Red-eyed scimitar babbler

Red-eyed scimitar babbler

Wikipedia

The red-eyed scimitar babbler, is a species of passerine bird in the babbler family Timaliidae. It is found in eastern Myanmar and northwestern Thailand. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the rusty-cheeked scimitar babbler until it was split in 2024 by the IOC and Clements checklist.

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Distribution

Region

Mainland Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs in hill and foothill forests of eastern Myanmar and northwestern Thailand, favoring evergreen and mixed deciduous woodland with dense understory. Regular in bamboo, secondary growth, and forest edge near ravines and streams. Typically keeps to shaded, tangled understory where it moves low and stays concealed. Often associates with small mixed flocks along forest margins.

Altitude Range

200–1800 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size22–25 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.08 kg
Female Weight0.075 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

A recently recognized split from the rusty-cheeked scimitar babbler, it is named for its striking red iris and long, downcurved “scimitar” bill. It is a shy understory specialist that is far more often heard than seen, giving loud duet-like whistles. Pairs and family parties creep through dense thickets, using their curved bill to probe leaf-litter and bark for hidden prey.

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and wary

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups that keep in contact with soft calls. Nests are placed low in dense vegetation or bamboo tangles, with both sexes participating in care. Territorial during breeding but may join loose mixed-species flocks outside that period.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Loud, ringing whistles often delivered antiphonally by a pair, creating a rhythmic duet. Calls include sharp chacks and mellow, fluty phrases that carry through forest understory.

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